The Kenyan flag consists of three horizontal stripes of equal width. From top to bottom, the colors are black, red, and green. The flag also features a Maasai warrior’s shield and crossed spears in the center, which are depicted in white and light blue.
Kenyan Flag Important Information
Adopted
12 December 1963
Use
National flag, civil and state ensign
Proportion
2:3
Designed by
Design
Black, Red, Green, and White
Kenyan Flag Image
Kenya Flag Black Color Codes
Black Color
Hex
000000
RGB
0, 0, 0
CMYK
0, 0, 0, 100
Pantone
Black
RAL
9005
Kenya Flag White Color Codes
White Color
Hex
FFFFFF
RGB
255, 255, 255
CMYK
0, 0, 0, 0
Pantone
N. A.
RAL
N. A.
Kenya Flag Red Color Codes
Red Color
Hex
BB0000
RGB
187, 0, 0
CMYK
1, 87, 77, 13
Pantone
180
RAL
3020
Kenya Flag Green Color Codes
Green Color
Hex
006600
RGB
0, 102, 0
CMYK
92, 0, 97, 0
Pantone
347
RAL
6035
What is the History and Meaning of Colors in the Kenyan Flag?
The Kenyan flag is a tricolor consisting of black, red, and green horizontal stripes. Adopted on December 12, 1963, the colors and design hold historical and symbolic significance for the nation.
Black Stripe:
Meaning: Black represents the black population of Kenya and signifies the people of the country.
Historical Context: It symbolizes the struggles for freedom and independence that the Kenyan people underwent during their fight against colonial rule. The color black also represents the nation’s African heritage.
Red Stripe:
Meaning: Red represents the bloodshed and sacrifices made during the struggle for independence.
Historical Context: The red stripe serves as a reminder of the price paid by Kenyan freedom fighters in their quest for self-determination. It signifies the collective determination and courage of the Kenyan people.
Green Stripe:
Meaning: Green represents the fertile land and the country’s natural wealth.
Historical Context: The green stripe reflects Kenya’s lush landscapes, agricultural resources, and the hope for a prosperous future. It also symbolizes the nation’s commitment to environmental conservation and sustainable development.
Maasai Shield and Spears:
Meaning: In the center of the flag, there is a traditional Maasai shield and crossed spears.
Historical Context: These symbols represent the defense of freedom and sovereignty. The Maasai, a prominent ethnic group in Kenya, are known for their warrior traditions, and the shield and spears embody the nation’s readiness to defend its independence.
